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discipline

ˈdi-sə-plən 3 syllables uncommon

  1. noun.control gained by enforcing obedience or order

    • struggled to maintain discipline in the classroom
    • The troops were praised for their dedication and discipline.
  2. noun.behavior in accordance with rules: orderly conduct

    • lacked the discipline to practice regularly
    • was responsible for meting out discipline
  3. noun.self-control

    • … keep the discipline of putting money toward your savings regularly.
    • Practicing running at this marathon pace … will be good discipline.
  4. verb.to punish or penalize as a means of enforcing obedience and perfecting moral character

    • debates about the proper way to discipline a child
    • was disciplined for misbehaving in class
  5. verb.to train or develop by instruction and exercise especially in self-control

    • a player repeatedly disciplined by the league
    • I'm trying to discipline myself to exercise each morning.
  6. verb.to bring (a group) under control

    • discipline troops
    • Serious writers discipline and refine their writing styles.

Origin

Middle English, "chastisement, system of ordered conduct, instruction, branch of learning," borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French, borrowed from Latin disciplīna "teaching, instruction, branch of study, orderly conduct based on moral training" (Medieval Latin, "chastisement, scourging"), from discipulus "pupil, learner" + -īna, suffix denoting a place or practice (from noun derivative of feminine of -īnus ).

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