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sap

ˈsap 1 syllable uncommon

  1. noun.the fluid part of a plant; specifically: a watery solution that circulates through a plant's vascular system

  2. noun.a body fluid (such as blood) essential to life, health, or vigor

  3. noun.bodily health and vigor

  4. verb.to drain or deprive of sap

  5. verb.to knock out with a sap

  6. verb.to proceed by digging a sap

    • sapped her patience
    • the illness sapped him of his stamina
  7. verb.to subvert by digging or eroding the substratum or foundation: undermine

  8. verb.to gradually diminish the supply or intensity of

  9. noun.the extension of a trench to a point beneath an enemy's fortifications

Origin

Middle English, from Old English sæp; akin to Old High German saf sap.

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